Canada goose: Adult
Goose · Duck ID

Canada goose

Branta canadensis · Black neck and a white chin strap. Resident and migrant birds both.

Adult. Photo: Paul Danese · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Length
30–43 in
Weight
6.5–14 lb
Wingspan
50–71 in
Group
Goose

Typical adult size.

Field marks

How to identify a canada goose

Adults

Black head and neck with a white chin strap, brown back and pale breast. The sexes look alike.

Young birds and sexes

Same as the gander.

In flight

Big, slow wingbeats in V's with deep honking. White band across the rump under a black tail.

Look-alikes

Photos

Canada goose gallery

Canada goose: Adult
AdultLystopad · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Canada goose: Landing
LandingUSFWS Mountain Prairie · Public domain · source
Canada goose: Flock in flight
Flock in flightImagePerson · CC BY 4.0 · source
Hear it

Canada goose call

Recording: NPS & MSU Acoustic Atlas / Jennifer Jerrett · Public domain · source

2026-27 bag limits

Canada goose limits in six Mid-South states

Mississippi

SeasonDatesDailyPossession
Sept seasonSept 1–30, 2026 (closed on Roebuck Lake, Leflore Co.)515
Regular seasonNov 13–29; Dec 4–6; Dec 9, 2026–Jan 31, 2027515

MDWFP Hunting Seasons and Bag Limits · checked Oct 22, 2026 · Mississippi rules

Tennessee

SeasonDatesDailyPossession
September seasonSept 1–20, 202653× daily (1× on opening day, 2× on the second day)
Later segmentsOct 10–22; Nov 28–29; Dec 5, 2026–Feb 14, 202733× daily (1× on opening day, 2× on the second day)

TWRA Waterfowl and Migratory Birds · checked Oct 22, 2026 · Tennessee rules

Arkansas

SeasonDatesDailyPossession
Early seasonSept 1–Oct 15, 2026515
Regular seasonNov 21–29; Dec 10–23; Dec 26, 2026–Jan 31, 202726

AGFC Waterfowl Season Dates, Rules and Regulations · checked Oct 22, 2026 · Arkansas rules

Louisiana

SeasonDatesDailyPossession
Regular season (closed in part of SW Louisiana)Nov 14–Dec 6; Dec 19, 2026–Feb 7, 202713

LDWF Seasons and Regulations · checked Oct 22, 2026 · Louisiana rules

Missouri

SeasonDatesDailyPossession
Early season (Canada geese and brant)Oct 3–11, 2026 (closed)39
Regular seasonNov 11, 2026–Feb 6, 20273 (Canada geese and brant combined)9

MDC 2026–27 Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Hunting Digest · checked Oct 22, 2026 · Missouri rules

Kentucky

SeasonDatesDailyPossession
September seasonWestern Zone Sept 1–15; Eastern Zone Sept 16–30, 2026 (closed)515
Regular seasonNov 26, 2026–Feb 15, 20273 (inside 5 dark geese combined)3× daily

KDFWR 2026–27 Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Hunting Guide · checked Oct 22, 2026 · Kentucky rules

Regular-season limits from each state’s official 2026-27 regulations. Possession limits count birds at home too. Federal rules apply on top of state rules, and some WMAs and refuges set stricter limits. Louisiana and Missouri set duck seasons by zone; the dates shown are for every zone.

Mid-South

When and where on public land

Timing

Resident birds are here all year and are the target of the September seasons; migrants add to them in winter.

Habitat

Fields, lakes, rivers and reservoirs; residents also live on golf courses and city ponds.

Keep going

More gooses

All species

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